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Table 2 Urinary data on sodium excretion and hydration status (13–18 years)a

From: Association between sodium excretion and hydration status by Free Water Reserve: a cross-sectional analysis in adolescents

 

Boys

Girls

p

Creatinine (mg/d)a,b

1440.0 (1164.5; 1717.0)

1094.0 (978.0; 1238.5)

<0.001

Volume (ml/d)a,b

1100.0 (837.5; 1300.0)

1025.0 (700.0; 1412.5)

0.923

Osmolality (mosm/kg)c,d

715.7 ± 172.3

597.42 ± 193.1

0.247

FWR (ml/d)a,b

173.2 (−137.5; 509.2)

373.2 (−105.7; 832.1)

0.059

 Euhydration status (%)e

59.8

68.6

0.195

 Risk of Hypohydration status (%)e

40.2

31.4

Sodium (mEq/d)a,b

158.5 (114.5; 197.8)

117.5 (95.5; 159.5)

<0.001

Sodium (mg/d)a,b,f

3645.5 (2633.5; 4548.3)

2702.5 (2196.5; 3668.5)

<0.001

Salt intake estimation (g/d)a,b,f

9.3 (6.7; 11.6)

6.9 (5.6; 9.3)

<0.001

  1. aValues are medians (quartile 1 and quartile 3)
  2. bAnalysis by Mann–Whitney U test
  3. cValues are means ± SD
  4. dAnalysis by Student t test for continuous variables
  5. eAnalysis by χ2 for categorical variables
  6. fEstimated salt intake from urinary sodium excretion (393 mg sodium = 1 g salt)