| HEI-SGP scoreb GUSTO cohort | |
---|---|---|
 | aAdjusted model | |
 | Low Tertile (n = 319) OR (95 % CI) | Middle Tertile (n = 316) OR (95 % CI) |
Total energy (log) | 5.64 (1.58-20.05)** | 0.86 (0.26-2.90) |
Maternal Age | 0.94 (0.90-0.97)** | 0.96 (0.92-0.99)* |
BMI at 26Â weeks | 1.03 (0.99-1.08) | 1.07 (1.03-1.12)** |
Ethnicity | Â | Â |
 Indian | 0.88 (0.55-1.42) | 0.94 (0.60-1.48) |
 Malay | 2.54 (1.55-4.16)*** | 1.75 (1.06-2.89)* |
 Chinese | Ref | Ref |
Household Income | Â | Â |
 <S$2000 | 2.00 (1.03-3.87)* | 1.17 (0.61-2.25) |
 S$2000-5999 | 1.37 (0.87-2.16) | 0.95 (0.63-1.44) |
 >S$6000 | Ref | Ref |
Education Level | Â | Â |
 ≤ secondary | 1.96 (1.19-3.25)** | 1.71 (1.06-2.78)* |
 Post Secondary | 1.62 (1.04-2.53)* | 1.27 (0.83-1.94) |
 ≥ University | Ref | Ref |
Marital Status | Â | Â |
 Single | 3.31 (0.91-12.1) | 2.31 (0.60-8.90) |
 Married | Ref | Ref |
Smoking before pregnancy | Â | Â |
 Yes | 0.91 (0.49-1.69) | 0.89 (0.47-1.68) |
 No | Ref | Ref |
Smoking during pregnancy | Â | Â |
 Yes | 3.33 (0.68-16.4) | 2.80 (0.53-14.7) |
 No | Ref | Ref |
Alcohol consumption before pregnancy | Â | Â |
 Yes | 0.94 (0.63-1.39) | 0.75 (0.51-1.09) |
 No | Ref | Ref |
Combined moderate, strenuous exercise | Â | Â |
 Yes | 1.18 (0.44-3.15) | 1.22 (0.49-3.07) |
 No | Ref | Ref |
Gravidity | Â | Â |
First pregnancy | 1.51 (1.02-2.24)* | 0.97 (0.67-1.41) |
Not first pregnancy | Ref | Ref |