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Table 6 Household characteristics and food security status

From: Poverty and poor education are key determinants of high household food insecurity among populations adjoining forest concessions in the Congo Basin

Variables

Attributes

Food Secure (%)

Food insecure (%)

Age groups

≤30

13.7

11.3 ns

31-39

20.0

16.2 ns

40-49

24.2

21.4 ns

50-59

22.1

22.9 ns

60 and above

20.0

28.2ns

Educational level

No formal education

20.3

79.7*

Primary education

42.5

57.5*

Secondary education

76

24*

Gender

Male headed

33

67*

Female headed

21.3

78.7*

Household wealth index scores

Poorest

31.8

68.2**

Least poor

61.4

38.6**

Source of income

Agriculture

32.6

67.4**

Agriculture and illegal logging

63.6

36.4**

Agriculture and trading

66.7

33.3**

  1. *p < 0.01 ; **p < 0.0001 significance level compared to food secured households
  2. ns: non significant