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Table 1 Number of included surveys, children and prevalence of wasting by country and region, 2001–2016

From: Concordance between the estimates of wasting measured by weight-for-height and by mid-upper arm circumference for classification of severity of nutrition crisis: analysis of population-representative surveys from humanitarian settings

 

Number of surveys

Number of children

Prevalence of wasting by WHZ Median (IQR)

Prevalence of wasting by MUAC Median (IQR)

Latin America and the Caribbean

16

11,808

3.95% (2.87–4.46)

2.99% (2.17–4.35)

 Bolivia

1

884

1.28%

0.35%

 Guatemala

2

1432

2.10% (0.39–3.80)

3.83% (0.20–7.46)

 Haiti

13

9492

4.27% (3.81–4.55)

3.00% (2.77–4.15)

Eastern and Southern Africa

190

128,404

9.15% (5.76–17.88)

4.66% (2.91–7.49)

 Angola

1

870

5.77%

4.53%

 Botswana

1

215

3.66%

0.61%

 Burundi

7

3493

5.76% (4.23–7.08)

3.03% (2.08–9.33)

 Eritrea

2

859

20.22% (18.89–21.55)

4.31% (4.02–4.60)

 Ethiopia

59

29,554

16.93% (8.94–21.77)

4.95% (3.59–8.50)

 Kenya

46

30,173

10.92% (7.88–15.73)

3.74% (2.66–5.28)

 Madagascar

1

635

7.47%

6.45%

 Mozambique

1

406

3.26%

3.26%

 Rwanda

13

4694

4.74% (3.85–5.97)

1.98% (1.82–3.11)

 Somalia

3

2688

15.85% (15.10–37.79)

5.70% (2.22–25.35)

 South Sudan

17

15,518

11.4% (8.19–22.15)

7.55% (6.17–9.84)

 Tanzania

5

2487

1.90% (1.54–2.61)

1.18% (0.74–3.33)

 Uganda

32

36,022

4.93% (3.76–8.92)

6.78% (4.34–9.08)

 Zambia

2

790

4.40% (4.38–4.42)

6.38% (2.35–10.40)

Democratic Republic of Congo

130

118,871

7.40% (4.36–10.46)

7.97% (5.36–12.51)

West and Central Africa

146

90,857

9.60% (6.31–14.99)

5.89% (3.00–9.69)

 Burkina Faso

11

5593

12.41% (6.21–14.99)

6.11% (2.51–8.78)

 Cameroon

12

5614

9.24% (7.33–12.28)

6.86% (4.65–7.92)

 Central African Republic

8

6357

5.75% (5.40–6.63)

8.02% (6.78–9.04)

 Chad

67

39,428

9.66% (6.34–18.89)

3.76% (2.06–11.09)

 Guinea

5

4054

6.01% (5.16–7.81)

3.67% (2.88–4.80)

 Liberia

9

4518

3.57% (3.13–4.39)

4.00% (1.98–5.43)

 Mali

8

6342

10.74% (9.20–16.41)

6.29% (5.71–7.33)

 Mauritania

6

3693

12.61% (8.77–14.81)

5.36% (4.14–7.90)

 Niger

14

9825

13.08% (11.07–15.95)

8.58% (6.53–13.32)

 Sierra Leone

6

5433

7.01% (6.15–7.13)

9.89% (5.88–10.67)

South East Asia and Pacific

87

63,411

11.95% (7.36–17.20)

8.00% (4.54–13.28)

 Afghanistan

24

21,220

8.57% (5.90–11.41)

9.06% (6.46–14.38)

 Bangladesh

22

11,373

12.69% (9.70–14.25)

5.35% (4.28–6.74)

 India

1

465

20.58%

10.07%

 Myanmar

13

9993

18.26% (5.48–20.75)

11.64% (9.66–15.05)

 Nepal

9

5946

14.31% (12.50–19.58)

10.55% (6.49–15.32)

 Pakistan

13

10,887

18.45% (11.40–19.55)

9.76% (6.92–14.79)

 Philippines

4

2630

6.06% (4.77–8.64)

1.21% (0.88–1.42)

 Tajikistan

1

897

9.81%

16.01%

Sudan

150

130,735

18.96% (14.06–23.82)

10.21% (7.05–14.26)

Middle East North Africa

14

5602

6.69% (2.28–12.02)

3.46% (1.23–5.75)

 Djibouti

6

2190

11.42% (10.39–13.84)

5.20% (3.78–7.27)

 Iraq

1

575

2.28%

3.14%

 Jordan

4

1610

1.18% (0.88–2.04)

1.01% (0.69–1.15)

 Yemen

3

1227

5.59% (3.61–17.17)

4.14% (2.38–6.53)

All Surveys

733

549,688

10.47% (6.34–17.55)

6.66% (4.12–10.88)