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Table 3 Dietary intake during the baseline and during the consumption of the study breads

From: Randomised clinical trial: effect of low-FODMAP rye bread versus regular rye bread on the intestinal microbiota of irritable bowel syndrome patients: association with individual symptom variation

 

Baseline

N = 50

Low-FODMAP rye bread

N = 44

Regular rye bread

N = 48

P value*

Energy, kJ/d

7981 (±1992)

8171 (±2081)

8155 (±2466)

NS

Energy, kcal/d

1906 (±476)

1952 (±497)

1948 (±589)

NS

Carbohydrates, g/d

189 (±60)

199 (±60)

202 (±71)

NS

Protein, g/d

86 (±25)

86 (±25)

89 (±29)

NS

Fat, g/d

79 (±25)

78 (±26)

76 (±29)

NS

Total fibre, g/d

21 (±9)

28 (±9)

29 (±9)

<0.00011

  1. Results are given as mean (SD). *) Overall comparison between study periods using t-test analysis of variance. NS = No significant differences between any three periods. 1) both breads vs. baseline