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Table 1 Description of surveys included in the sample and distribution of SAM and MAM children 6 to 59 months among the categories defined based on “expanded MUAC-only” admission criteria, by country and region

From: Potential consequences of expanded MUAC-only programs on targeting of acutely malnourished children and ready-to-use-therapeutic-food allocation: lessons from cross-sectional surveys

Region

Country

N surveys

N children

SAMall (%)

MAMall (%)

Excluded SAM (%)

Under-estimated SAM (%)

Ignored Risk SAM (%)

Correctly Detected SAM (%)

Excluded MAM (%)

Prop. MAM in Program (%)

RUTF Allocation Increase

East Asia and Pacific

Myanmar

10

5469

4.0%

17.5%

20.6%

26.6%

21.1%

31.7%

52.8%

72.3%

2.86

Philippines

5

3202

1.4%

5.8%

59.1%

20.5%

2.3%

18.2%

85.9%

59.1%

1.00

Total

15

8671

3.0%

13.1%

27.1%

25.6%

17.9%

29.4%

58.2%

71.4%

2.55

Latin America and Caribbean

Haiti

24

13,156

1.2%

4.8%

28.4%

14.2%

21.6%

35.8%

49.8%

73.1%

2.67

South Asia

Afghanistan

57

42,241

4.2%

11.2%

25.5%

12.7%

12.8%

49.0%

32.1%

70.7%

2.54

Bangladesh

37

18,181

2.4%

13.4%

34.1%

29.3%

19.2%

17.4%

67.3%

73.4%

2.48

India

9

3861

5.6%

24.2%

36.7%

37.6%

14.7%

11.0%

70.7%

66.4%

1.89

Nepal

10

5511

4.6%

16.7%

19.1%

31.3%

23.4%

26.2%

52.8%

67.7%

2.50

Pakistan

19

12,850

6.4%

17.0%

25.3%

19.0%

23.1%

32.6%

49.9%

64.2%

2.09

Total

132

82,644

4.2%

13.5%

26.8%

19.1%

16.9%

37.2%

48.2%

69.3%

2.39

East and South Africa

Kenya

36

22,622

2.4%

13.7%

54.4%

20.3%

9.3%

16.1%

78.7%

72.6%

1.66

Madagascar

9

4330

2.8%

9.2%

11.7%

9.2%

22.5%

56.7%

34.8%

71.0%

3.04

Somalia

7

5087

4.5%

18.5%

34.2%

24.6%

10.5%

30.7%

49.9%

75.9%

2.73

South Sudan

26

15,166

5.2%

19.2%

39.6%

27.9%

14.3%

18.2%

67.4%

66.5%

1.80

Sudan

41

35,100

4.7%

17.4%

34.0%

26.3%

19.4%

20.4%

65.0%

66.2%

1.95

Uganda

19

21,619

2.6%

9.9%

18.8%

21.4%

17.0%

42.8%

36.6%

74.5%

3.19

Total

138

103,924

3.8%

15.0%

35.1%

24.4%

16.2%

24.3%

62.6%

69.7%

2.14

West and Central Africa

Burkina Faso

7

5355

4.1%

12.9%

14.0%

28.4%

33.3%

24.3%

55.0%

61.9%

2.26

Central African Republic

13

8607

2.5%

8.5%

11.1%

14.7%

27.2%

47.0%

29.5%

72.9%

3.28

Chad

18

10,992

5.7%

16.5%

22.0%

27.1%

24.0%

26.9%

49.5%

65.3%

2.25

Guinea

5

4006

3.1%

7.8%

11.9%

23.0%

31.7%

33.3%

41.9%

62.1%

2.33

Mali

13

9108

2.7%

11.4%

34.1%

25.3%

21.7%

18.9%

64.5%

69.3%

2.14

Niger

10

6976

3.6%

15.0%

16.3%

26.3%

27.5%

29.9%

43.5%

73.8%

3.19

Nigeria

5

2642

6.9%

15.0%

27.1%

15.5%

22.7%

34.8%

52.9%

58.5%

1.76

Sierra Leone

16

9759

1.5%

5.1%

34.5%

16.2%

9.9%

39.4%

59.4%

68.5%

2.08

Total

87

57,445

3.5%

11.4%

21.4%

23.5%

24.9%

30.2%

49.9%

67.4%

2.41

DRC

154

134,298

3.6%

10.6%

19.2%

14.1%

13.4%

53.3%

35.6%

70.2%

2.72

Overall Aggregate Total

550

400,138

3.7%

12.3%

25.8%

19.6%

16.7%

37.9%

49.6%

69.6%

2.44

  1. SAM severe acute malnutrition, MAM moderate acute malnutrition, RUTF ready-to-use therapeutic food, DRC Democratic Republic of Congo
  2. Regional and overall totals are in bold