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Table 1 Characteristics of the participants

From: Older patients’ and their family caregivers’ perceptions of food, meals and nutritional care in the transition between hospital and home care: a qualitative study

Patient (P)

Age range

Gender

MNA scorea

Hospital days

Reasons for hospital admission

Living-situation

No. of inter-views

Family caregiver (FCG) (age)

1

91–95

F

16

5

Worsened heart failure, back pain

Alone

2

Grand-daughter (52)

2

81–85

F

20,5

6

Malfunction and impaired general health condition

Alone

1

 

3

71–75

F

14

6

Neurological problems, hypokalemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), portal hypertension, liver cirrhosis

Alone-sheltered housingb

2

 

4

91–95

F

17,5

7

Frailty, infection, cancer

With spouse

1

 

5

76–80

M

14

6

Urinary tract infection, Parkinson’s, kidney failure, dysphagia

With spouse

2

Wife (83)

6

91–95

F

22,5

4

Broken arm, fall tendency, mild cognitive failure

Alone

1

Daughter (54)

7

81–85

M

9,5

7

Pain in the jaw, severe weight loss

With spouse

2

Wife (80)

8

86–90

F

17

4

Pyelitis, weight loss, lack of appetite, nausea

Alone

2

Daughter (58)

9

76–80

M

18,5

10

Sepsis, pneumonia, metastatic prostate cancer, severe weight loss

With spouse

2

 

10

81–85

F

16

3

Loss of consciousness, atrial fibrillation, back pain

With spouse

2

Husband (86)

11

86–90

M

17

3

Chest pain, lack of appetite, difficult home situation

Alone

2

 

12

96–100

M

14

5

Fall/ailment, heart failure, urinary tract infection, dysphagia

Alone

1

 

13

81–85

F

11

5

Pneumonia, COPD, severe malnutrition

Alone

2

Daughter (61)

14

81–85

F

16.5

5

Fall, loss of consciousness, lack of appetite, weight loss

Alone in sheltered housingb

2

Son (55)

15

76–80

F

20

5

Pulmonary embolism/aortic plastanosis, diabetes type 2 (insulin regulated)

Alone

2

Son (56)

  1. aTotal MNA assessment (part 1 + 2): 17.0 to 23.5: At risk of malnutrition; less than 17 points: malnourished. Measured in hospital
  2. bHousing with available care services including dinner service in a cafeteria