|
Residence
|
Urban
|
69 (87.3)
|
219 (92.7)
|
1.9
|
0.8–4.3
|
0.21
|
|
Rural
|
10 (12.7)
|
17 (7.2)
| | | |
|
ANC attendance
|
Yes
|
5 (6.3)
|
2 (< 1)
|
7.9
|
1.5–41.6
|
0.02
|
|
No
|
74 (93.7)
|
234 (99.1)
| | | |
|
Illness during pregnancy1
|
Yes
|
43 (54.4)
|
102 (43.2)
|
1.7
|
1.0–2.8
|
0.07
|
|
No
|
33 (41.7)
|
129 (54.6)
| | | |
|
Gestation
|
Pre-term
|
4 (5.1)
|
6 (2.5)
|
2.0
|
0.6–7.4
|
0.46
|
|
Term
|
75 (94.9)
|
230 (97.5)
| | | |
|
Low birth weight 2
|
Low
|
13 (16.5)
|
14 (5.9)
|
2.8
|
1.2–6.2
|
0.02
|
|
Normal
|
57 (72.2)
|
169 (71.6)
| | | |
|
Delayed developmental milestones
|
Delayed
|
11 (13.9)
|
2 (< 1)
|
18.9
|
4.1–87.5
|
< 0.001
|
|
Normal
|
68 (86.1)
|
234 (99.1)
| | | |
|
Deworming
|
Yes
|
49 (62.0)
|
163 (69.1)
|
0.7
|
0.4–1.2
|
0.31
|
|
No
|
30 (38.0)
|
73 (30.9)
| | | |
|
Pre-lacteal feeds 3
|
Yes
|
25 (31.6)
|
50 (21.2)
|
1.7
|
1.0–3.1
|
0.08
|
|
No
|
53 (67.1)
|
185 (78.4)
| | | |
|
Mother’s education level 4
|
None
|
11 (13.9)
|
18 (7.6)
|
2.0
|
0.9–4.4
|
0.14
|
|
Other
|
67 (84.8)
|
218 (92.4)
| | | |
|
Father’s education level 5
|
None
|
7 (8.9)
|
5 (2.1)
|
4.6
|
1.4–15.0
|
0.02
|
|
Other
|
69 (87.3)
|
227 (96.2)
| | | |
|
Average monthly income KES.
|
≥5000
|
25 (31.6)
|
96 (40.7)
|
0.7
|
0.4–1.2
|
0.20
|
|
< 5000
|
54 (68.4)
|
140 (59.3)
| | | |
|
Birth order
|
≥5
|
8 (10.1)
|
11 (4.7)
|
2.3
|
0.9–6.0
|
0.14
|
|
< 5
|
71 (89.9)
|
225 (95.3)
| | | |
|
Number of house occupants
|
≥6
|
41 (51.9)
|
88 (37.3)
|
1.8
|
1.1–3.0
|
0.03
|
|
< 6
|
38 (48.1)
|
148 (62.7)
| | | |
