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Table 4 Prevalence of Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) by background variables

From: Infant and child health status ahead of implementation of an integrated intervention to improve nutrition and survival: a cross-sectional baseline assessment

Variable Disaggregation

n (%)

Odds Ratio (OR)

Sig. Level (P-value)

GAM Rate

44 (7.6%)

  

 Prevalence of GAM by Communes

  Rumonge

33 (7.60%)

0.933

Ref

0.894

  Vyanda

12 (8.60%)

Ref

 GAM by Nutritional Status of caregiver

  Normal Nutritional

18 (3.7%)

0.911

0.884

  Malnourished

3 (4.0%)

Ref

Ref

 Prevalence of GAM by Household Hunger Scale

  No Hunger detected in household

28 (6.90%)

0.36

0.35

  Moderate Hunger detected in household

17 (10.90%)

0.44

0.46

  Severe Hunger detected in household

9 (10.50%)

Ref

Ref

 Prevalence of GAM by Wealth Quintiles

  Highest

6 (5.20%)

0.40

0.195

  Fourth

6 (5.10%)

0.27

0.103

  Middle

13 (10.80%)

1.07

0.897

  Second

10 (8.90%)

Ref

Ref

  Lowest

12 (10.40%)

0.26

0.103

 Prevalence of GAM by Household size

  1 to5

17 (7.10%)

0.32

0.046

   6 to 10

27 (8.60%)

Ref

Ref

   more than 10

2 (9.50%)

1.79

0.457

 Prevalence of GAM by Age in Months

  6 to 17

6 (12.70%)

1.16

< 0.001

  18 to 29

13 (8.50%)

0.92

0.296

  30 to 41

9 (6.80%)

Ref

Ref

  42 to 53

2 (5.10%)

0.81

0.638

  54 to 59

1 (4.50%)

1.02

0.332