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Table 5 Prevalence of Global Chronic Malnutrition (GCM) by background variables

From: Infant and child health status ahead of implementation of an integrated intervention to improve nutrition and survival: a cross-sectional baseline assessment

Variable Disaggregation

n (%)

Odds Ratio (OR)

Sig. Level (P-value)

GCM Rate

266 (45.8%)

  

GCM by Province

 Rumonge

205 (46.7%)

1.63

0.120

 Vyanda

54 (39.1%)

Ref

Ref

GCM by Nutritional Status of caregiver

 Normal Nutritional

221 (44.9%)

0.93

0.777

 Malnourished

35 (46.7%)

Ref

Ref

GCM by Household Hunger Scale

 No hunger detected in household

163 (40.9%)

0.58

0.368

 Moderate Hunger detected in household

90 (53.9%)

0.97

0.966

 Severe Hunger detected in household

6 (54.5%)

Ref

Ref

GCM by Wealth Quintiles

 Richest

39 (33.9%)

0.710

0.212

 Fourth

46 (40.0%)

0.92

0.764

 Middle

62 (51.7%)

1.48

0.140

 Second

47 (42.0%)

Ref

Ref

 Poorest

65 (56.5%)

1.80

0.029

GCM rate by Household Size

 1 to5 people

107 (45.1%)

1.03

0.876

 6 to 10 people

141 (44.5%)

Ref

Ref

 more than 10 people

11 (47.8%)

1.14

0.755

GCM rate by Vitamin A supplementation for children U5

 Yes Supplementation

195 (42.8%)

Ref

Ref

 No Supplementation

53 (57.0%)

1.76

0.027