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Table 5 The cross-tabulation of different characteristics of health care providers with the practice of them on measuring level, diagnosing deficiency and its management and treatment in three ecologic zones of Ethiopia, July 2019

From: Knowledge, attitude and practice of health care workers on measuring adult vitamin D level, diagnosis of deficiency, and management of consequent health conditions in three ecologies of Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Practice: #(%)

p-value

No

Yes

Study area:

 Addis Ababa

40(28.6)

100(71.4)

0.000

 Highland

82(60.7)

53(39.3)

 Lowland

94(72.3)

36(27.7)

Sex:

 Male

78(44.1)

99(55.9)

0.001

 Female

138(60.5)

90(39.5)

Age group:

 Less than 25

48(67.6)

23(32.4)

0.000

 25–29

112(58.3)

80(41.7)

 30–39

44(39.3)

68(60.7)

 40 and over

12(33.3)

24(66.7)

Role:

 Clinician

197(52.5)

178(47.5)

0.254

 Program officer

19(63.3)

11(36.7)

Profession:

 Physician

17(20.0)

68(80.0)

0.000

 Nurse

99(65.1)

34(34.9)

 Health officer

38(53.5)

33(46.5)

 Health Extension Worker

62(63.9)

35(36.1)

Service year:

 Less than 5 years

104(55.9)

82(44.1)

0.063

 5–9 years

70(52.2)

64(47.8)

 10–14 years

31(55.4)

25(44.6)

 15 plus years

11(31.4)

24(68.6)

Knowledge

 Poor

125(64.1)

70(35.9)

0.000

 Good

91(43.3)

119(56.7)

Attitude:

 Poor

93(62.0)

57(38.0)

0.004

 Good

123(47.1)

138(52.9)