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Table 3 Factors associated with stunting among OVC in Addis Ketema sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

From: Nutritional status among orphans and vulnerable children aged 6 to 59 months in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study

Variables

Stunting

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

P value

Yes

N (%)

No

N (%)

Age of the child

  ≤ 23 months

156 (41.7)

62 (31.0)

1.00

1.00

 

 24–59 months

218 (58.3)

138 (69.0)

1.60 (1.12, 2.40)

1.82 (1.25, 2.67)

0.004

Age of the care-taker

  ≤ 25 years

114 (30.6)

79 (39.3)

1.47 (1.03, 2.11)

1.49 (1.03, 2.16)

0.026

  > 25 years

259 (69.4)

122 (60.7)

1.00

1.00

 

Occupation of the care-taker

 Housewife

154 (42.2)

62 (31.2)

1.00

1.00

 

 Employed

163 (44.7)

111 (55.8)

1.69 (1.16, 2.48)

1.53 (1.03, 2.26)

0.031

 Unemployed

48 (13.2)

26 (13.1)

1.35 (0.77, 2.36)

1.35 (0.76, 2.40)

0.293

Time of initiation of the complementary feeding

 Birth to 6 months

74 (20.5)

29 (14.9)

0.70 (0.44, 1.12)

0.68 (0.31, 1.49)

0.353

 6–12 months

281 (77.8)

157 (80.5)

1.00

1.00

 

  > 12 months

6 (1.7)

9 (4.6)

3.69 (1.36, 7.68)

3.57 (1.32, 7.62)

0.003

Planned pregnancy

 Yes

324 (88.5)

165 (82.5)

1.00

1.00

 

 No

42 (11.5)

36 (17.2)

1.68 (1.12, 2.86)

1.87 (1.13, 3.42)

0.032

Household food insecurity

 Secure

304 (81.9)

149 (74.1)

1.00

1.00

 

 Insecure

67 (18.1)

52,925.9)

1.58 (1.09, 2.45)

1.86 (1.10, 3.17)

0.015