Table 2 The association (β and 95%CI) between TFA intake and n-3 LCPUFA intake at 6 years of age and subsequent 3- and 7-year change in BMI (kg/m2). Absolute intake (g/d) and relative intake models (E%).
| Â | Grams per day (g/d) | Energy percentage (E%) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | 3-year changes in BMI (kg/m2) (n=285) | 7-year changes in BMI (kg/m2) (n=221) | 3-year changes in BMI (kg/m2) (n=285) | 7-year changes in BMI (kg/m2) (n=221) | ||||||||
|  | β | 95% CI | P | β | 95% CI | P | β | 95% CI | P | β | 95% CI | P |
TFA | ||||||||||||
Crude1 | 0.1 | -0.8;0.3 | 0.25 | 0.1 | -0.3;0.5 | 0.60 | 0.5 | -0.1;1.1 | 0.12 | 0.9 | -0.3;2.0 | 0.14 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | 0.1 | -0.1;0.3 | 0.32 | 0.1 | -0.3;0.5 | 0.62 | 0.4 | -0.2;1.0 | 0.20 | 0.7 | -0.4;1.9 | 0.21 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | 0.2 | -0.1;0.5 | 0.14 | 0.3 | -0.2;0.8 | 0.26 | 0.4 | -0.2;1.0 | 0.18 | 0.8 | -0.3;2.0 | 0.16 |
n-3 LCPUFA | ||||||||||||
Crude1 | 0.1 | -0.4;0.6 | 0.76 | -0.2 | -1.1;0.7 | 0.69 | 0.01 | -1.2;1.2 | 0.98 | -0.1 | -2.2;2.0 | 0.91 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | 0.01 | -0.5;0.5 | 0.95 | -0.4 | -1.3;0.5 | 0.35 | -0.2 | -1.3,1.0 | 0.77 | -0.8 | -2.9;1.3 | 0.47 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | 0.03 | -0.5;0.6 | 0.92 | -0.4 | -1.3;0.6 | 0.42 | -0.2 | -1.4;1.0 | 0.76 | -0.8 | -2.9;1.3 | 0.45 |
Substitution of other fats with n-3 LCPUFA | ||||||||||||
Crude4 | 0.1 | -0.4;0.7 | 0.64 | -0.1 | -1.0;0.9 | 0.90 | -0.2 | -1.4;1.0 | 0.75 | -0.4 | -2.5;1.7 | 0.68 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | 0.02 | -0.5;0.5 | 0.93 | -0.4 | -1.3;0.6 | 0.44 | -0.4 | -1.5;0.8 | 0.53 | -1.0 | -3.1;1.1 | 0.35 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | -0.03 | -0.6;0.5 | 0.91 | -0.4 | -1.4;0.5 | 0.38 | -0.4 | -1.6;0.8 | 0.53 | -1.0 | -3.1;1.1 | 0.33 |
Substitution of SFA with n-3 LCPUFA | ||||||||||||
Crude5 | 0.1 | -0.4;0.6 | 0.76 | -0.1 | -1.0;0.9 | 0.87 | -0.7 | -2.1;0.7 | 0.31 | -1.6 | -3.9;0.8 | 0.20 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | -0.001 | -0.5;0.5 | 0.997 | -0.4 | -1.3;0.6 | 0.44 | -0.9 | -2.2;0.5 | 0.21 | -1.8 | -4.1;0.5 | 0.13 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | -0.2 | -0.7;0.4 | 0.60 | -0.6 | -1.6;0.4 | 0.27 | -0.8 | -2.2;0.5 | 0.21 | -1.8 | -4.1;0.5 | 0.13 |
Substitution of MUFA with n-3 LCPUFA | ||||||||||||
Crude6 | -0.02 | -0.6;0.5 | 0.94 | -0.2 | -1.2;0.7 | 0.62 | -0.4 | -1.6;0.8 | 0.52 | -0.6 | -2.7;1.5 | 0.57 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | -0.1 | -0.6;0.4 | 0.75 | -0.5 | -1.4;0.5 | 0.32 | -0.5 | -1.7;0.6 | 0.37 | -1.1 | -3.2;1.0 | 0.31 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | -0.1 | -0.7;0.4 | 0.61 | -0.5 | -1.5;0.5 | 0.28 | -0.5 | -1.7;0.6 | 0.37 | -1.1 | -3.2;1.0 | 0.29 |
Substitution of other PUFAs with n-3 LCPUFA | ||||||||||||
Crude7 | 0.1 | -0.5;0.6 | 0.82 | -0.1 | -1.1;0.8 | 0.78 | -0.3 | -1.5;1.0 | 0.67 | -0.5 | -2.6;1.7 | 0.66 |
Adjusted (basic)2 | -0.02 | -0.5;0.5 | 0.95 | -0.4 | -1.3;0.5 | 0.40 | -0.5 | -1.7;0.7 | 0.40 | -1.1 | -3.2;1.1 | 0.32 |
Adjusted (+EI)3 | -0.06 | -0.6;0.5 | 0.83 | -0.4 | -1.4;0.5 | 0.38 | -0.5 | -1.7;0.7 | 0.40 | -1.1 | -3.2;1.0 | 0.31 |