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Table 1 Infant and maternal characteristics of participants with at least one non-missing valid HAZ score during 6–36 months (N = 1112)

From: Child linear growth trajectories during the first three years of life in relation to infant iron status: a prospective cohort study in rural Vietnam

Infant and maternal characteristics

 

Infant characteristics at birth

Values

 Demographic factors

 Birth weight (grams)a

3158 [399]

 Gestational age (weeks)b

39.1 [2.0]

 Preterm delivery (< = 37 weeks)b

127 (11.9%)

 Male sex

590 (53·2%)

Infant characteristics at 6 months of agef

 Biochemical factors

 Haemoglobin (g/L)c

110·3 [11·3]

 Anaemia (Hb < 110 g/L)c

512 (50·4%)

 Ferritin (ug/L)d

31 {17–53}

 Iron deficiency (Ferritin < 12ug/L)

143 (15·5%)

 Iron deficient anaemia (Hb < 110 g/L, Ferritin < 12ug/L)

96 (10·4%)

Maternal characteristics at child birth

 Demographic factors

 Maternal age (years)e

26·6 [4·9]

 Education

  Primary school

171 (15·4%)

  Secondary school

742 (66·7%)

  University/College

199 (17·9%)

 Type of supplement taken during pregnancy in c-RCT

  Daily IFA supplements

375 (33·7%)

  Twice weekly IFA supplements

382 (34·4%)

  MMN supplements

354 (31·9%)

  1. Values are mean [SD] or number (%), HAZ height-for-age z, Hb Haemoglobin, c-RCT cluster randomised controlled trial, IFA iron-folic acid, MMN multiple micronutrient
  2. aData on birthweight missing for 2 infants
  3. bData on gestational age missing for 46 infants
  4. cData on haemoglobin missing for 97 infants
  5. dData for ferritin missing for 190 infants
  6. eData on maternal age missing for 1 mother
  7. fCharacteristics of those infants with valid HAZ scores at 6 months
  8. Height for age z-score is considered valid if the data is collected within +/- 2.5m window