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Table 2 Factor loadings of the CHLSalt-22 (n = 469; salient factor loadings are indicated in italics)

From: Development of a short-form Chinese health literacy scale for low salt consumption (CHLSalt-22) and its validation among hypertensive patients

Item

Estimate

1. Which statements best describe the relationship between salt and sodium?

0.699

2. What is the daily limit of salt intake (in grams) recommended by the World Health Organization for an adult?

0.895

3. Which type of biscuits would you choose if you wish to minimize salt intake?

0.746

4. How much is the salt content of Lunch meat(100 g)?

0.784

5. How much is the salt content of Instant noodles with seasoning powder(100 g)?

0.560

6. How much is the salt content of Ketchup or Salad dressing (100 g)?

0.888

7. How much is the salt content of Oyster sauce(100 g)?

0.770

8. Do you agree that high blood pressure can be caused by high salt intake?

0.720

9. Do you agree that cardiovascular disease can be caused by high salt intake?

0.626

10. Do you agree that diabetes mellitus can be caused by high salt intake?

0.719

11. Sodium intake can be reduced by replacing salt with plenty of Chicken essence during cooking.

0.744

12. Most foods available at restaurants(e.g,Chinese restaurants,fast food restaurants) are high in salt.

0.738

13. Drinking more water can neutralize salt intake from my diet.

0.783

14. Most low salt foods taste bad.

0.433

15. I feel too much pressure to eat a healthy diet.

0.960

16. Limiting the amount of salt intake is essential to my health.

0.896

17. Add salt or sauce, or condiments to the table.

0.504

18. Consume canned foods.

0.700

19. Consume salted fish, salted vegetables, and salted duck eggs.

0.761

20. Pay attention to whether the food is labeled as “No added salt” or “Low in salt”.

0.655

21. Read the sodium content stated on the food package nutrition labels.

0.707

22. Purchase foods according to the sodium content on the nutrition labels.

0.859