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Table 3 Eating Well with Canada’s Food Guide (2007) food group servings, and percentage not meeting recommendations

From: The Food and Nutrition Security for Manitoba Youth (FANS) study: rationale, methods, dietary intakes and body mass index

Food group

EWCFG recommended servings

Total (n = 1536 recalls)

Females (n = 782 recalls)

Males (n = 682 recalls)

p-value

Cramer’s V

Mean (SD)

% Not meeting recommendations

Mean (SD)

% Not meeting recommendations

Mean (SD)

% Not meeting recommendations

Grain products

6a, 7b

7.3 (4.1)

42.8

6.4 (3.6)

46.5c

8.4 (4.4)

38.4d

0.002*

0.082

Vegetables and Fruit

7a, 8b

3.1 (2.6)

93.9

3.0 (2.4)

94.1c

3.2 (2.8)

93.5c

0.651

 

Milk and Alternatives

3–4

2.1 (1.9)

74.0

1.7 (1.6)

80.3c

2.5 (2.2)

66.9d

 < 0.001*

0.153

Meat and Alternatives

2a, 3b

2.4 (2.0)

57.0

2.0 (1.7)

56.6c

2.9 (2.1)

57.5c

0.749

 

Other Foods

NA

3.9 (3.5)

NA

3.4 (3.1)

NA

4.5 (3.9)

NA

  
  1. EWCFG Eating Well with Canada’s Food Guide (2007), NA Not applicable
  2. aRecommendations for females
  3. bRecommendations for males
  4. c,dPercentage values in a row with unlike letters are significantly different
  5. * p < 0.05: Pearson chi-square test for percentage not meeting recommendations by sex