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Table 2 Percentage of dairy consumers and amount consumed per day

From: Milk beverages can reduce nutrient inadequacy among Brazilian pre-school children: a dietary modelling study

  

Total Population (n = 228)

Not meeting dairy recommendations (< 2 servings/d) (n = 174)

Meeting dairy recommendations (≥2 servings/d) (n = 54)

P-value*

Consumers (%)

Average amount consumed (g)

Consumers (%)

Average amount consumed (g)

Consumers (%)

Average amount consumed (g)

Dairy consumption

Whole milk (liquid/powdered)

73.2

147

68.9

118

31.1

217

0.11

- Fortified

66.60

163

66.5

136

33.5

220

 

- Unfortified

8.30

27

94.7

26

5.3

50

 

Yogurt

19.30

114

84.1

106

15.9

159

 

Cheese

13.20

34

76.7

23

23.3

65

 

Dairy recommendations

2+ servings per day

23.8

      

1 to less than 2 servings

20.1

      

<  1 serving per daya

56.1

      
  1. *Chi-square test between types of dairy products consumed and meeting dairy recommendations and not meeting dairy recommendations
  2. aOne serving of milk and yogurt is defined as 200 ml and one serving of cheese is defined as 50 g. A dilution factor of 6.7 was applied, based on an average of local powdered milks, to reconstitute powdered milk to liquid milk