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Table 1 characteristics of the study participants across base on case and control groups

From: Adherence to low carbohydrate diets and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case control study

Variable

Control group

Case group

p_value*

Age (mean ± SD)

43.52(12.14)

44.22(10.35)

0.64

BMI (mean ± SD)

25.26(3.94)

30.39(4.10)

 < 0. 01

Gender N (Percent)

  

0.92

Male

45(44.1)

50(43.5)

 

female

57(55.9)

65(56.5)

 

Job N(Percent)

  

0.20

Housekeeper

40(39.2)

59(51.3)

 

Employee

33(32.4)

30(26.1)

 

Freelance

29(28.4)

26(22.6)

 

Education N (Percent)

  

0.31

High school

34(33.3)

44(38.3)

 

Diploma

22(21.6)

33(28.7)

 

Bachelor

5(4.9)

5(4.3)

 

Masters degree and higher

41(40.2)

33(28.7)

 

Diabetes N (Percent)

26(25.5)

67(58.3)

0.47

Physical activity N(Percent)

Yes

  

0.11

70(68.6)

67(58.3)

 

No

32(31.4)

48(41.7)

 
  1. BMI Body mass index
  2. *independent t test used for quantitative variable and chi-square test for qualitative variable