From: Adherence to low carbohydrate diets and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case control study
Variable* | T1 | T2 | T3 | p** |
---|---|---|---|---|
Energy intake(kcal) | 2184.27 ± 671.49 | 2198.73 ± 629.29 | 2122.61 ± 805.11 | 0.78 |
Carbohydrate(gr) | 353.99 ± 110.31 | 317.08 ± 97.90 | 263.06 ± 106.37 |  < 0.001 |
Whole grain(gr) | 51.75 ± 40.42 | 45.97 ± 35.18 | 39.37 ± 33.30 | 0.13 |
Refined grain(gr) | 262.29 ± 51.75 | 243.80 ± 45.97 | 191.52 ± 125.98 |  < 0.01 |
Protein(gr) | 78.60 ± 26.65 | 92.36 ± 35.18 | 103.49 ± 45.65 |  < 0. 001 |
Fat(gr) | 61.12 ± 20.01 | 75.37 ± 23.92 | 84.39 ± 33.49 |  < 0. 001 |
Calcium(mg) | 789.87 ± 289.04 | 755.05 ± 258.76 | 775.81 ± 334.15 | 0. 82 |
Zinc(mg) | 8.95 ± 3.07 | 10.03 ± 3.58 | 11.14 ± 4.45 |  < 0. 01 |
Iron(mg) | 47.47 ± 82.26 | 60.70 ± 100.70 | 38.70 ± 53.79 | 0. 25 |
VitaminB12(µg) | 3.49 ± 1.63 | 4.16 ± 1.89 | 5.20 ± 0.09 |  < 0. 01 |
Folate(µg) | 320.48 ± 131.19 | 286.03 ± 108.94 | 279.31 ± 116.19 | 0. 08 |
ViaminB6(mg) | 2.02 ± 0.73 | 2.03 ± 0.83 | 2.06 ± 1.02 | 0. 95 |
Vitamin C(mg) | 234.10 ± 119.47 | 184.82 ± 92.06 | 169.02 ± 198.20 |  < 0. 01 |