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Table 3 Intake of some food group and macronutrient in case and control group

From: Adherence to low carbohydrate diets and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case control study

variable

Group

Mean

Std. Deviation

P*

Energy(kcal)

control

2050.1207

722.69976

0.01

case

2274.0845

670.25926

 

Carbohydrate(gr)

control

288.4438

106.41338

 < 0.01

case

331.1336

111.12786

 

Fat(gr)

control

71.1171

28.90024

0.18

case

76.1290

27.05606

 

Protein(gr)

control

85.3812

36.11251

0.02

case

97.1513

38.74577

 

Cholesterol(mg)

control

300.1015

138.79802

0.02

case

322.1143

165.23739

 

SAFA(gr)

control

21.7453

9.06459

0.65

case

22.2709

8.11072

 

MUNO(gr)

control

21.4873

9.14886

0.23

case

22.9847

9.43529

 

EPA(gr)

control

0.0233

0.06911

0.91

case

0.0225

0.02442

 

DHA(gr)

control

0.0607

0.17992

0.92

case

0.0590

0.06377

 

Refined grains(gr)

control

222.2804

140.92292

0.32

case

241.4181

141.95683

 

Whole grains(gr)

control

46.1138

38.03616

0.86

case

45.2361

35.34356

 

legumes(gr)

control

30.4115

19.92618

0.29

case

33.6072

24.51574

 
  1. SFA Saturated fatty acid, PUFA Poly unsaturated fatty acid, MUFA Mono unsaturated fatty acid
  2. *independent t test used