Table 3 Energy-adjusted dietary intakes across two groups of NEAP and PRAL
*Variables | Â | NEAP (mEq/day) | Â | PRAL (mEq/day) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1(n = 130) | T2(n = 131) | T3(n = 130) | †P-value | T1(n = 130) | T2(n = 131) | T3(n = 130) | †P-value | |
Energy (Kcal) | 2663.13 ± 828.88 | 2709.06 ± 837.86 | 2527.07 ± 753.78 | 0.16 | 2889.06 ± 818.72 | 2567.89 ± 833.17 | 2443.40 ± 710.15 | 0.00 |
Calcium(mg/day) | 1329.89 ± 463.38 | 1290.48 ± 398.38 | 1185.29 ± 311.62 | 0.01 | 1402.61 ± 515.12 | 1239.94 ± 301.03 | 1163.50 ± 310.32 | 0.00 |
Potassium (mg/day) | 5430.88 ± 1111.66 | 4417.83 ± 829.56 | 3681.45 ± 752.69 | 0.00 | 5523.13 ± 1100.41 | 4363.54 ± 716.74 | 3643.92 ± 714.28 | 0.00 |
Protein(g/day) | 87.43 ± 14.93 | 91.66 ± 16.63 | 94.83 ± 19.70 | 0.00 | 98.85 ± 31.17 | 88.53 ± 29.98 | 86.56 ± 32.03 | 0.52 |
Phosphorus (mg/day) | 1663.32 ± 301.78 | 1704.37 ± 311.30 | 1656.78 ± 320.28 | 0.40 | 1700.86 ± 331.77 | 1663.97 ± 288.78 | 1659.96 ± 312.28 | 0.48 |
Magnesium (mg/day) | 512.95 ± 109.33 | 483.36 ± 90.12 | 430.64 ± 83.72 | 0.00 | 528.60 ± 114.94 | 464.91 ± 76.70 | 433.58 ± 82.37 | 0.00 |
Carbohydrate(g/day) | 389.49 ± 41.83 | 373.45 ± 41.43 | 354.40 ± 46.17 | 0.00 | 426.93 ± 126.26 | 363.12 ± 120.59 | 327.36 ± 105.84 | 0.00 |
Fat(g/day) | 97.81 ± 16.39 | 94.18 ± 13.89 | 93.43 ± 17.91 | 0.00 | 99.38 ± 34.81 | 92.67 ± 36.07 | 93.38 ± 34.48 | 0.00 |
Fiber(g/day) | 50.53 ± 22.38 | 47.68 ± 19.40 | 43.80 ± 21.81 | 0.06 | 56.19 ± 22.22 | 45.46 ± 20.17 | 40.38 ± 18.54 | 0.00 |
Sodium(mg/day) | 4251.65 ± 1198.59 | 4644.43 ± 1363.07 | 4550.93 ± 1407.87 | 0.04 | 4662.96 ± 1831.47 | 4474.02 ± 1634.12 | 4311.34 ± 1798.01 | 0.14 |
Food groups | Â | |||||||
Grains | 424.97 ± 182.89 | 500.24 ± 208.44 | 520.68 ± 273.10 | 0.00 | 469.16 ± 214.64 | 468.94 ± 192.43 | 508.02 ± 269.32 | 0.00 |
Legumes |  |  |  | 0.96 | 51.94 ± 42.08 | 44.48 ± 40.94 | 46.29 ± 36.01 | 0.62 |
Fruits | 629.48 ± 368.67 | 467.35 ± 266.89 | 319.73 ± 238.58 | 0.00 | 647.51 ± 371.69 | 464.16 ± 245.97 | 304.91 ± 233.74 | 0.00 |
Vegetables | 553.09 ± 291.67 | 408.88 ± 216.45 | 287.85 ± 197.43 | 0.00 | 576.19 ± 290.92 | 394.62 ± 201.68 | 279.12 ± 189.67 | 0.00 |
Red meat | 21.68 ± 18.13 | 20.99 ± 22.81 | 22.36 ± 20.57 | 0.40 | 24.49 ± 24.26 | 20.97 ± 19.05 | 19.57 ± 17.61 | 0.96 |
Fish | 9.42 ± 11.27 | 10.16 ± 9.09 | 13.30 ± 14.92 | 0.01 | 10.74 ± 12.47 | 9.98 ± 10.14 | 12.15 ± 13.41 | 0.18 |
Poultry | 25.53 ± 19.91 | 34.22 ± 27.81 | 48.76 ± 54.24 | 0.00 | 30.53 ± 25.29 | 34.60 ± 30.91 | 43.38 ± 52.03 | 0.00 |
Dairy products | 379.45 ± 231.51 | 400.45 ± 228.300 | 358.92 ± 276.67 | 0.77 | 410.32 ± 237.00 | 377.07 ± 221.41 | 351.56 ± 276.07 | 0.93 |