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Table 1 Summary of study characteristics (n = 17)

From: Nutritional status and its determinants among adolescents with HIV on anti-retroviral treatment in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Variable with Category

Number of studies

Percentage (%)

Study setting by region

 African countries

[Cambodia (n = 1), Cameroon (n = 1), central and west Africa (n = 1), Ethiopia (n = 2), Senegal(n = 1), Uganda(n = 2)]

8

47.1

 Asian countries

[India (n = 1) and Myanmar (n = 1)]

2

11.8

 South America

[Brazil (n = 7)]

7

41.2

Country Income

 Low-Income country

5

29.4

 Low-Middle Income Country

5

29.4

 Upper-Middle Income Country

7

41.2

Study Design

 Case Control Studies

1

5.9

 Clinical trial based interventional study

1

5.9

 Cross-sectional study

11

64.7

 Mixed Method study

1

5.9

 Observational Study

3

17.6

Sample size

  < 100 participants

7

41.2

  ≥ 100—200 participants

5

29.4

  > 200 Participants

5

29.4