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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of women of reproductive age (15–49 years) in Sierra Leone

From: Double burden of malnutrition among women in reproductive Age (15–49 years) in Sierra Leone: a secondary data analysis of the demographic health survey 2019 (SLDHS-2019)

Variable

Frequency (n = 7,514)

Percent (%)

Ages (years)

  

15–24

2,916

38.8

25–34

2,176

29.0

35–49

2,422

32.2

Parity

  

Never gave birth

1,895

25.2

Up to four

3,892

51.8

Five and above

1,727

23.0

Residence

  

Urban

3,092

41.1

Rural

4,422

58.9

Sex of the household head

  

Male

5,356

71.3

Female

2,158

28.7

Household size

  

Less than six

2,995

39.9

Six and above

4,519

60.1

Work status

  

Not working

2,280

30.3

Working

5,234

69.7

Marital status

  

Married

4,795

63.8

Not married

2,719

36.2

Regions of Sierra Leone

  

East

1,579

21.0

North

1,822

24.2

Northwest

1,026

13.7

South

1,831

24.4

Western

1,256

16.7

Level of education attained

  

No formal educated

3,571

47.5

Primary

1,017

13.5

Secondary

2,641

35.2

Higher

285

3.8

Wealth Index

  

Poorest

1,533

20.4

Poorer

1,428

19.0

Middle

1,531

20.4

Richer

1,634

21.7

Richest

1,388

18.5

Watching TV

  

Yes

1,889

25.1

No

5,625

74.9

BMI categories

  

Underweight (< 18.5 kg/m2)

502

6.7

Normal weight (18.5-24.99 kg/m2)

4,974

66.2

Overweight (25.0-29.99 kg/m2)

1,479

19.7

Obese (30.0-50.0 kg/m2)

559

7.4

Overnourished (≥ 25.0 kg/m2)

2,038

27.3

Listening to radios

  

Yes

3,142

41.8

No

4,372

58.2

Reading magazine

  

Yes

489

6.5

No

7.025

93.5

Smoking

  

Yes

224

3.0

No

7,290

97.0

Alcohol use

  

Yes

667

8.88

No

3,081

41.00

  1. The data source is SLDHS-2019.
  2. Table 1 shows that most Sierra Leone women of reproductive age were in the 15-24-year age group 2,916/7,514(38.8%); parity of up to four 3,892/7,514(51.8%); of rural residence 4,422/7,514(58.9%); male-headed households 5,356/7,514(71.3%); household size of six and above 4,519/7,514(60.1%); working-class 5,234/7,514(69.7%); married 4,795/7,514(63.8%); from the South 1,831/7,514(24.4%); normal BMI 4,974/7514(66.2%); had no formal education 3,571/7,514(47.5%); richer wealth index 1,634/7,514(21.7%); did not watch TV 5,625/7,514(74.9%); did not listen to radios 4,372/7,514(58.2%), did not read magazines 7,025/7,514(93.5%), did not smoke cigarettes 7,290/7,514(97.0%), and did not use alcohol 3,081/7,514(41.0%)