| Knowledge of how to calculate personal daily calorie requirements | Noticing any calorie information displayed on the menu when ordering from an online food ordering application | Interested in viewing calorie information on online food ordering application menus | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | No | Sometimes | Yes | No | Sometimes | Yes | |
Total | 207 | 212 | 91 | 195 | 133 | 102 | 188 | 129 |
Gender | ||||||||
Male (n = 71) Female (n = 348) | 40 (56.3) 167 (48.0) | 31 (43.7) 181 (52.0) | 14 (19.7) 77 (22.1) | 24 (33.8) 171 (49.1) | 33 (46.5) 100 (28.7) | 20 (28.2) 82 (23.6) | 32 (45.1) 156 (44.8) | 19 (26.8) 110 (31.6) |
p-value | 0.200* | 0.011* | Â | 0.617* | ||||
Age in years | ||||||||
Mean ± SD | 31.77 ± 11.83 | 28.63 ± 8.73 | 32.70 ± 12.62 | 27.94 ± 8.68 | 31.74 ± 10.70 | 31.92 ± 11.77 | 28.82 ± 8.87 | 30.78 ± 11.36 |
p-value | 0.002** | < 0.001*** | 0.040*** | |||||
Marital status | ||||||||
Single (n = 257) Married (n = 145) Divorced (n = 10) Widowed (n = 7) | 115 (44.7) 81 (55.9) 6 (60.0) 5 (71.4) | 142 (55.3) 64 (44.1) 4 (40.0) 2 (28.6) | 47 (18.3) 39 (26.9) 3 (30.0) 2 (28.6) | 133 (51.7) 56 (38.6) 5 (50.0) 1 (14.3) | 77 (30.0) 50 (34.5) 2 (20.0) 4 (57.1) | 58 (22.6) 40 (27.6) 2 (20.0) 2 (28.6) | 124 (48.2) 59 (40.7) 5 (50.0) 0 (0.0) | 75 (29.2) 46 (31.7) 3 (30.0) 5 (41.7) |
p-value | 0.091* | 0.084* | 0.146* | |||||
Job status | ||||||||
Student (n = 140) Employed (n = 155) Unemployed (n = 101) Self-employed (n = 8) Retired (n = 15) | 13 (81.2) 55 (70.5) 124 (44.8) 15 (31.3) | 147 (51.6) 5 (41.7) 7 (38.9) 42 (50.0) 11 (55.0) | 26 (18.6) 36 (23.2) 23 (22.8) 0 (0.0) 6 (40.0) | 73 (52.1) 67 (43.2) 45 (44.6) 7 (87.5) 3 (20.0) | 41 (29.3) 52 (33.5) 33 (32.7) 1 (12.5) 6 (40.0) | 26 (18.6) 42 (27.1) 25 (24.8) 3 (37.5) 6 (40.0) | 61 (43.6) 82 (52.9) 42 (41.6) 1 (12.5) 2 (13.3) | 53 (37.9) 31 (20.0) 34 (33.7) 4 (50.0) 7 (46.7) |
p-value | < 0.001* | 0.107* | 0.004* | |||||
Field of study | ||||||||
Nutrition/food sciences (n = 75) Medical (n = 92) Science (n = 41) Literacy (n = 42) Management (n = 69) Non-specific (n = 32) Others (n = 68) | 8 (10.7) 31 (33.7) 24 (58.5) 27 (64.3) 42 (60.9) 27 (84.4) 48 (70.6) | 67 (89.3) 61 (66.3) 17 (41.5) 15 (35.7) 27 (39.1) 5 (15.6) 20 (29.4) | 14 (18.7) 16 (17.4) 8 (19.5) 14 (33.3) 13 (18.8) 9 (28.1) 17 (25.0) | 41 (54.6) 43 (46.7) 19 (46.3) 17 (40.5) 35 (50.7) 13 (40.6) 27 (39.7) | 20 (26.7) 33 (35.9) 14 (34.1) 11 (26.2) 21 (30.4) 10 (31.3) 24 (35.3) | 17 (22.7) 17 (18.5) 5 (12.2) 12 (28.6) 19 (27.5) 8 (25.0) 24 (35.2) | 42 (56.0) 48 (52.2) 22 (53.7) 18 (42.8) 28 (40.6) 8 (25.0) 22 (32.4) | 16 (21.3) 27 (29.3) 14 (34.1) 12 (28.6) 22 (31.9) 16 (50.0) 22 (33.4) |
p-value | < 0.001* | 0.660* | 0.023* | |||||
Monthly income, SR (US dollars) | ||||||||
< 2000 (< 533$ USD) (n = 146) 2000–5000(533–1333$ USD) (n = 104) 5001–7000(1334–1866$ USD) (n = 44) 7001–10,000(1867–2666$ USD) (n = 27) > 10,000 (> 2666$ USD) (n = 98) | 78 (53.4) 48 (46.2) 20 (45.5) 18 (66.7) 43 (43.9) | 68 (46.6) 56 (53.8) 24 (54.5) 9 (33.3) 55 (56.1) | 33 (22.6) 19 (18.3) 10 (22.7) 5 (18.5) 24 (24.5) | 72 (49.3) 55 (52.9) 16 (36.4) 13 (48.2) 39 (39.8) | 41 (28.1) 30 (28.8) 18 (40.9) 9 (33.3) 35 (35.7) | 38 (26.0) 24 (23.1) 10 (22.7) 10 (37.0) 20 (20.4) | 59 (40.4) 48 (46.2) 17 (38.6) 10 (37.0) 54 (55.1) | 49 (33.6) 32 (30.8) 17 (38.6) 7 (25.9) 24 (24.5) |
p-value | 0.194* | 0.561* | 0.331* | |||||
Body mass index | ||||||||
Underweight (n = 31) Normal (n = 215) Overweight (n = 106) Obesity (n = 67) | 15 (48.4) 95 (44.2) 51 (48.1) 46 (68.7) | 16 (51.6) 120 (55.8) 55 (51.9) 21 (31.3) | 6 (19.4) 42 (19.5) 27 (25.5) 16 (23.9) | 17 (54.8) 103 (47.9) 48 (45.3) 27 (40.3) | 8 (25.8) 70 (32.6) 31 (29.2) 24 (35.8) | 6 (19.4) 52 (24.2) 24 (22.6) 20 (29.9) | 12 (38.7) 100 (46.5) 46 (43.4) 30 (44.7) | 13 (41.9) 63 (29.3) 36 (34.0) 17 (25.4) |
p-value | 0.006* | 0.747* | 0.661* |