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Table 4 Participants’ self-reported knowledge, awareness, and interest towards menu calorie information on online food ordering application (n = 419)

From: Response of the consumers to the menu calorie-labeling on online food ordering applications in Saudi Arabia

 

Knowledge of how to calculate personal daily calorie requirements

Noticing any calorie information displayed on the menu when ordering from an online food ordering application

Interested in viewing calorie information on online food ordering application menus

No

Yes

No

Sometimes

Yes

No

Sometimes

Yes

Total

207

212

91

195

133

102

188

129

Gender

Male (n = 71)

Female (n = 348)

40 (56.3)

167 (48.0)

31 (43.7)

181 (52.0)

14 (19.7)

77 (22.1)

24 (33.8)

171 (49.1)

33 (46.5)

100 (28.7)

20 (28.2)

82 (23.6)

32 (45.1)

156 (44.8)

19 (26.8)

110 (31.6)

p-value

0.200*

0.011*

 

0.617*

Age in years

Mean ± SD

31.77 ± 11.83

28.63 ± 8.73

32.70 ± 12.62

27.94 ± 8.68

31.74 ± 10.70

31.92 ± 11.77

28.82 ± 8.87

30.78 ± 11.36

p-value

0.002**

< 0.001***

0.040***

Marital status

Single (n = 257)

Married (n = 145)

Divorced (n = 10)

Widowed (n = 7)

115 (44.7)

81 (55.9)

6 (60.0)

5 (71.4)

142 (55.3)

64 (44.1)

4 (40.0)

2 (28.6)

47 (18.3)

39 (26.9)

3 (30.0)

2 (28.6)

133 (51.7)

56 (38.6)

5 (50.0)

1 (14.3)

77 (30.0)

50 (34.5)

2 (20.0)

4 (57.1)

58 (22.6)

40 (27.6)

2 (20.0)

2 (28.6)

124 (48.2)

59 (40.7)

5 (50.0)

0 (0.0)

75 (29.2)

46 (31.7)

3 (30.0)

5 (41.7)

p-value

0.091*

0.084*

0.146*

Job status

Student (n = 140)

Employed (n = 155)

Unemployed (n = 101)

Self-employed (n = 8)

Retired (n = 15)

13 (81.2)

55 (70.5)

124 (44.8)

15 (31.3)

147 (51.6)

5 (41.7)

7 (38.9)

42 (50.0)

11 (55.0)

26 (18.6)

36 (23.2)

23 (22.8)

0 (0.0)

6 (40.0)

73 (52.1)

67 (43.2)

45 (44.6)

7 (87.5)

3 (20.0)

41 (29.3)

52 (33.5)

33 (32.7)

1 (12.5)

6 (40.0)

26 (18.6)

42 (27.1)

25 (24.8)

3 (37.5)

6 (40.0)

61 (43.6)

82 (52.9)

42 (41.6)

1 (12.5)

2 (13.3)

53 (37.9)

31 (20.0)

34 (33.7)

4 (50.0)

7 (46.7)

p-value

< 0.001*

0.107*

0.004*

Field of study

Nutrition/food sciences (n = 75)

Medical (n = 92)

Science (n = 41)

Literacy (n = 42)

Management (n = 69)

Non-specific (n = 32)

Others (n = 68)

8 (10.7)

31 (33.7)

24 (58.5)

27 (64.3)

42 (60.9)

27 (84.4)

48 (70.6)

67 (89.3)

61 (66.3)

17 (41.5)

15 (35.7)

27 (39.1)

5 (15.6)

20 (29.4)

14 (18.7)

16 (17.4)

8 (19.5)

14 (33.3)

13 (18.8)

9 (28.1)

17 (25.0)

41 (54.6)

43 (46.7)

19 (46.3)

17 (40.5)

35 (50.7)

13 (40.6)

27 (39.7)

20 (26.7)

33 (35.9)

14 (34.1)

11 (26.2)

21 (30.4)

10 (31.3)

24 (35.3)

17 (22.7)

17 (18.5)

5 (12.2)

12 (28.6)

19 (27.5)

8 (25.0)

24 (35.2)

42 (56.0)

48 (52.2)

22 (53.7)

18 (42.8)

28 (40.6)

8 (25.0)

22 (32.4)

16 (21.3)

27 (29.3)

14 (34.1)

12 (28.6)

22 (31.9)

16 (50.0)

22 (33.4)

p-value

< 0.001*

0.660*

0.023*

Monthly income, SR (US dollars)

< 2000 (< 533$ USD) (n = 146)

2000–5000(533–1333$ USD) (n = 104)

5001–7000(1334–1866$ USD) (n = 44)

7001–10,000(1867–2666$ USD) (n = 27)

> 10,000 (> 2666$ USD) (n = 98)

78 (53.4)

48 (46.2)

20 (45.5)

18 (66.7)

43 (43.9)

68 (46.6)

56 (53.8)

24 (54.5)

9 (33.3)

55 (56.1)

33 (22.6)

19 (18.3)

10 (22.7)

5 (18.5)

24 (24.5)

72 (49.3)

55 (52.9)

16 (36.4)

13 (48.2)

39 (39.8)

41 (28.1)

30 (28.8)

18 (40.9)

9 (33.3)

35 (35.7)

38 (26.0)

24 (23.1)

10 (22.7)

10 (37.0)

20 (20.4)

59 (40.4)

48 (46.2)

17 (38.6)

10 (37.0)

54 (55.1)

49 (33.6)

32 (30.8)

17 (38.6)

7 (25.9)

24 (24.5)

p-value

0.194*

0.561*

0.331*

Body mass index

Underweight (n = 31)

Normal (n = 215)

Overweight (n = 106)

Obesity (n = 67)

15 (48.4)

95 (44.2)

51 (48.1)

46 (68.7)

16 (51.6)

120 (55.8)

55 (51.9)

21 (31.3)

6 (19.4)

42 (19.5)

27 (25.5)

16 (23.9)

17 (54.8)

103 (47.9)

48 (45.3)

27 (40.3)

8 (25.8)

70 (32.6)

31 (29.2)

24 (35.8)

6 (19.4)

52 (24.2)

24 (22.6)

20 (29.9)

12 (38.7)

100 (46.5)

46 (43.4)

30 (44.7)

13 (41.9)

63 (29.3)

36 (34.0)

17 (25.4)

p-value

0.006*

0.747*

0.661*

  1. *Chi-square test **Independent samples t-test ***One-way analysis of variance test