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Table 4 Nutritional knowledge of study participants: Bahir Dar Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia April, 2018. (n = 539)

From: Nutritional knowledge, dietary practice and associated factors among adults on antiretroviral therapy in Felege Hiwot referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Statement

Yes

n (%)

No

n (%)

Don’t know

n (%)

Carbohydrates and fats are energy-giving foods

383(71.1)

53(9.8)

103(19.1)

Balanced diet is important to prevent infection

416(77.2)

71(13.2)

52(9.6)

Fish is a good source of protein

417(77.4)

58(10.8)

64(11.9)

Frequent stooling leads to nutrient loss

94(17.4)

122(22.6)

323(59.9)

Protein- rich foods are needed to build and repair body tissues

397(73.7)

95(17.6)

47(8.7)

HIV infection increases body’s food requirement

256(47.5)

164(30.4)

119(22.1)

Water is a nutrient

153(28.4)

150(27.8)

236(43.8)

Banana is good for control of diarrhea in HIV patients

116(21.5)

241(44.7)

182(33.8)

Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals

250(46.4)

121(22.4)

168(31.2)

Over all nutritional knowledge score

 Poor

139(25.8)

  

 Average

283(52.5)

 Good

117(21.7)