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Table 2 Mean (± SD) energy and nutrient intake on weekdays (N = 272) and weekend days (N = 136) and proportion (%) of the population under the Estimated Average Requirements (EAR) or international recommendations

From: Dietary intake and food behaviours of Senegalese adolescent girls

Nutrients

Mean ± SD

% < EAR / Recommandations

Overall

Weekdays

Weekend days

Energy (kcalories)

2538 ± 1144

2540 ± 940

2560 ± 1082

NDb

Protein (g)

67.2 ± 28.7

97.8 ± 45.9

102.9 ± 53.6

ND

Fats (g)

121.8 ± 96.2

119.3 ± 78.4

112.9 ± 87.4

ND

Monounsaturated fats (g)

58.9 ± 57.7

60.0 ± 60.8

56.8 ± 51.1

ND

Polyunsaturated fats (g)

25.7 ± 20.2

26.4 ± 21.3

24.3 ± 17.8

ND

Trans fats (g)

0.44 ± 0.61

0.45 ± 0.65

0.44 ± 0.50

100

Saturated fats (g)

30.9 ± 20.7

30.7 ± 21.5

31.4 ± 19.2

43.3

Carbohydrates (g)

300.7 ± 112.6

296.6 ± 93.1

307.9 ± 111.9

ND

Fibre (g)

15.3 ± 7.2

15.8 ± 5.8

14.8 ± 7.6

98.5

Iron (mg)

9.8 ± 4.8

10.0 ± 3.7

9.4 ± 5.2

82.7

Zinc (mg)

7.7 ± 4.9

7.2 ± 3.3a

8.6 ± 5.8

55.1

Calcium (mg)

518.4 ± 297.9

488.0 ± 239.3a

574.8 ± 277.8

99.3

Vitamin A (ug RE)

729.5 ± 1415.3

996.8 ± 1071.7

1066.7 ± 1410.4

22.8

Sodium (g)

2.25 ± 1.00

2.33 ± 0.83a

2.09 ± 0.86

39.7

Vitamin C (mg)

76.5 ± 262.7

84.6 ± 222.1

58.9 ± 63.4

54.4

  1. aIndicates a significant difference (p < 0.05) of means between weekdays and weekend days
  2. bAs body weight was not recorded, proportions of adolescent girls below EAR / recommendations for energy, protein, carbohydrates and fats could not be determined (ND)