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Table 3 Characteristics of study participants

From: Impact of Spirulina corn soy blend on Iron deficient children aged 6–23 months in Ndhiwa Sub-County Kenya: a randomized controlled trial

Characteristics

SCSB N = 80

CSB N = 80

Placebo N = 80

Age of children month (Mean SD)

14.1 (5.0)

14.9 (5.2)

14.6 (4.9)

Sex: n (%) Male

43 (53.7)

34 (42.5)

33 (41.3)

Female

37 (46.3)

46 (57.5)

47 (58.7)

Birth order n(%) First born

15 (18.7)

17 (21.3)

18 (22.5)

Other

65 (81.3)

63 (78.7)

62 (77.5)

WHZ: Mean (SD)

−2.1 (0.5)

−2.3 (0.4)

−2.2 (0.5)

WAZ: Mean (SD)

−2.2 (0.3)

− 2.3 (0.6)

− 2.3 (0.3)

MUAC: Mean (SD)

122.9 (0.3)

122.6 (0.2)

122.8 (0.2)

RBP status: mean (SD)

0.046 (0.1)

0.051 (0.1)

0.050 (0.1)

Breast feeding status: n(%) BF

49 (39.2)

55 (44.0)

50 (20.0)

Not BF

3 1 (24.8)

25 (20.0)

30 (24.0

Age of caregiver: Mean (SD)

28.7 (8.6)

27.7 (9.1)

29.9 (11.3)

Sex: n(%) male

5 (6.2)

11 (13.7)

12 (15.0)

Female

75 (93.8)

69 (86.3)

68 (85.0)

Marital status: n(%) Married

71 (89.9)

70 (87.5)

68 (85.0)

Others

9 (11.1)

10 (12.5)

12 (15.0)

House hold size: mean (SD)

12 (2.6)

10 (3.8)

12 (2.9)

Number of U5s: Mean (SD)

3 (1.0)

4 (1.9)

3 (1.3)

Relationship to child: n(%) Own child

76 (95.0)

7 1 (89.7)

73 (9 1.3)

Other

4 (5.0)

9 (11.3)

7 (8.8)

Education level n(%) No education

15 (19.0)

8 (10.5)

19 (22.4)

Primary

42 (53.2)

46 (58.1)

40 (52.9)

Secondary

18 (22.8)

20 (26.3)

17 (20.0)

Mid level college

4 (3.8)

4 (3.8)

3 (3.5)

Graduate

1 (1.2)

2 (1.3)

1 (1.2)

Occupation n(%) Waged labor

2 (2.5)

3 (3.9)

2 (2.4)

Self employed

44 (55.6)

46 (20.2)

45 (57.8)

Not employed

34 (41.9)

3 1 (40.8)

33 (39.8)

  1. aAge for children expressed in months
  2. bAge for care givers expressed in years