Variable | Estimate( ̂) | SE( ̂) | Φ | (95% CI ϕ) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Residence place(Ref = rural) | |||||
 urban | -0.146 | 0.019 | 0.86 | [0.82,0.90] | 0.000* |
Wealth Index(ref. = poor) | |||||
 Meddle | -0.003 | 0.027 | 0.10 | [0.05,0.15] | 0.827 |
 Rich | -0.041 | 0.021 | 0.96 | [0.94,0.98] | 0.000* |
Employment status(Ref. = unemployed | |||||
 Employed | -0.001 | 0.020 | 0.10 | [0.098,0.102] | 0.950 |
Women Education level(Ref. = Secondary and above | |||||
 Non-educated | 0.087 | 0.029 | 1.09 | [1.05,1.12] | 0.000* |
 Primary educated | 0.175 | 0.026 | 1.19 | [1.16,1.22] | 0.000* |
Sex(Ref. = male) | |||||
 Female | 0.038 | 0.035 | 1.04 | [1.01,1.08] | 0.000* |
smoking status(Ref. = yes) | |||||
 No | 0.497 | 0.035 | 1.64 | [1.58,1.70] | 0.000* |
Husband Education level(Ref. = no education) | |||||
 Primary | 0.009 | 0.348 | 1.01 | [0.33,1.69] | 0.237 |
 secondary | 0.007 | 0.089 | 1.01 | [0.84,1.18] | 0.06 |
 higher | 0.019 | 0.278 | 1.02 | [0.48,1.56] | 0.075 |
Religion(Ref. = Orthodox) | |||||
 Catholic | -0.013 | 0.128 | 0.99 | [0.74,1.24] | 0.819 |
 Protestant | 0.039 | 0.026 | 1.04 | [0.99,1.09] | 0.135 |
 Muslin | 0.015 | 0.021 | 1.02 | [0.98,1.06] | 0.100 |
 Traditional | 0.069 | 0.161 | 1.07 | [0.93,1.21] | 0.329 |
 Other | 0.034 | 0.172 | 1.03 | [0.69,1.37] | 0.653 |
birth interval(Ref. = 2–3 years) | |||||
  < 2 years | -0.004 | 0.045 | 1.00 | [0.91,1.09] | 0.052 |
  >  = 4 years | 0.022 | 0.025 | 1.02 | [1.00,1.07] | 0.000* |
 Child age | 0.02 | 0.0013 | 1.02 | [1.00,1.07] | 0.000* |