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Table 2 Comparisons of nutrient intake with Dietary Guidelines for Americans and Nutritional goals by WHO

From: Nutritional intake of sport undergraduates in Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka

Nutrient Intake

Recommendation

Mean ± SD intake

Female

Male

Female

Male

(n = 64)

(n = 37)

Dietary Guidelines for Americansa

 Energy, kcal/day

2000

2400

1607±365

1723±296

 Protein, g (RDA)

46

56

44±10

49±10

 Protein, % E (AMDR)

10–35

10–35

11±1

11±1

 Carbohydrate, g (RDA)

130

130

252±61

273±49

 Carbohydrate, % E (AMDR)

45–65

45–65

59±4

59±3

 Dietary Fiber, g (AI)

28

33.6

10±7

9±3

 Added Sugars, % E (DGR)

 < 10

 < 10

6±3

4±2

 Total Fat, % E (AMDR)

20–35

20–35

30±4

29±3

 Saturated fat, % E (DGR)

 < 10

 < 10

21±3

20±3

Nutritional Goals provided by WHOb

 Protein, % E

10–15

11±1

11±1

 Carbohydrate, % E

55–75

59±4

59±3

 Dietary Fiber, g

 > 25

10±7

9±3

 Added Sugars, % E

 < 10

6±3

4±2

 Total Fat, % E

15–30

30±4

29±3

 Saturated fat, % E

 < 10

21±3

20±3

  1. WHO World Health Organization, RDA Recommended Dietary Allowance, AMDR Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range, DGR Dietary guidelines recommended limit, AI Adequate intake, % E Contribution for the total energy intake
  2. *Considered 1800 kcal/day as the lower boundary of energy requirement, Bw Bodyweight, n = number of undergraduates
  3. Source: a[25], b[23]