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Table 3 Multilinear Regression results examining COM-B scores (total and by domain) against sociodemographic factors (n = 429)

From: Examining capabilities, opportunities, and motivations for healthy eating behaviors in Latin American restaurants: a quantitative application of the COM-B model to inform future interventions

 

COM-B

Capability-Psychological

Capability-Physical

Opportunity-Physical

Opportunity-Social

Motivation-Reflective

Motivation-Automatic

β (se)

β (se)

β (se)

β (se)

β (se)

β (se)

β (se)

Age

-0.026 (0.009)**

0.009 (0.006)

-0.008 (0.003)**

0.005 (0.002)*

-0.008 (0.002)***

-.006 (0.002)**

-0.007 (0.002)**

Race

 Non-White

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 White

1.24 (0.37)**

0.007 (0.242)

0.313 (0.112)**

0.124 (0.075)^

0.253 (0.077)**

0.222(0.077) **

0.387 (0.091)***

Latin Heritage

 No

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Yes

0.977 (0.342)**

0.282 (0.224)

0.151 (0.105)

0.115 (0.070)

0.227 (0.072)**

0.052 (0.071)

0.159 (0.084)^

Gender

 Woman

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Man

-0.517 (0.288)^

-0.412 (0.188)*

-0.096 (0.089)

-0.001 (0.059)

0.042 (0.061)

-0.120 (0.060)*

0.120 (0.071)^

Marital Status

 Single/divorced/ separated

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Married/Living with someone

0.206 (0.305)

0.123(0.200)

-0.024 (0.094)

0.012 (0.060)

0.015 (0.065)

0.0314 (0.064)

0.072 (0.076)

Educational Attainment

 Some college or less

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Bachelor’s or higher

0.317 (0.294)

0.438 (0.193)*

-0.052 (0.091)

-0.028 (0.060)

-0.042 (0.062)

0.045 (0.062)

-0.025 (0.073)

Individual Income

 Low (< $25,000)

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Medium ($25,000-$74,999)

-0.136 (0.369)

0.021(0.242)

-0.026 (0.114)

-0.063 (0.075)

-0.002 (0.078)

0.046 (0.078)

-0.162 (0.092)^

 High ($75,000 +)

0.918 (0.438)*

0.437 (0.288)

0.216 (0.136)

0.081 (0.090)

0.11 (0.093)

0.105 (0.093)

0.054 (0.109)

Living in location with above average Latin/Hispanic population

 No

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

REF

 Yes

0.592 (0.283)*

0.168 (0.186)

0.024 (0.087)

0.020 (0.058)

0.104 (0.060)^

0.120 (0.059)

0.049 (0.070)

  1. Levels of significance: ^p < 0.10, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001