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Table 4 Proportion of households with correct responses to various questions on nutritional knowledge toward dietary diversity disaggregated by location of residence (n = 364)

From: Status of household dietary diversity and associated factors among rural and urban households of Northern Uganda

Nutritional knowledge aspect tested

Rural N (%)

Urban N (%)

p-value

Why should household diversify diet?

127 (69.8)

148 (81.3)

0.010**

What are some examples of food group?

76 (41.8)

86 (47.3)

0.292

What is good nutrition?

121 (66.5)

124(68.1)

0.737

Which of these foods are energy yielding?

8(4.4)

12(6.6)

0.358

Which food groups should be consumed in less quantity?

91 (50.0)

128(70.3)

0.000***

Which of these foods should be consumed in large quantity?

48(26.4)

93(51.1)

0.000***

Which of these are protein rich foods?

6(3.3)

37(20.3)

0.000***

Which foods are not protein rich?

78(42.9)

90(49.5)

0.207

Which foods should not be frequently consumed?

45(24.7)

52(28.6)

0.407

Which of these are recommended fats?

39(21.4)

45(24.7)

0.455

  1. Asterisks denote the level of significant difference between rural and urban locations with *** denoting p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05 and* p < 0.10