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Table 4 Comparison of BCAA Intake of the Study Participants (n = 85)

From: Correlation between branched-chain amino acids intake and total lymphocyte count in head and neck cancer patients: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Result

Mean difference (confidence interval)

p

BCAA intake based on BMI, g/day

Underweight (n = 21)

9.53 ± 3.82*

 

0.197−

Normal (n = 35)

11.72 ± 4.19*

  

Overweight and obese (n = 29)

10.95 ± 4.87*

  

BCAA intake based on gender, g/day

Male (n = 59)

11.61 ± 4.65*

 

0.040s

Female (n = 26)

8.35 (3.40–15.30)†

  

BCAA intake based on age classification, g/day

Age group < 60 years (n = 57)

10.58 ± 4.47*

1.02 (0.99–3.04)

0.315

Age group ≥ 60 years (n = 28)

11.60 ± 4.21*

  
  1. BCAA branched-chain amino acids
  2. BMI body mass index
  3. * mean ± SD
  4. s statistically significant (p < 0.05)
  5. † median (minimum-maximum)
  6. − one-way ANOVA test, with LSD post hoc test: underweight vs. normal p = 0.072, underweight vs. overweight and obese p = 0.260, normal vs. overweight and obese p = 0.481