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Table 5 Nutritional factors of respondents as determinants of anaemia

From: Nutritional, health and socio-demographic determinants of anaemia in adolescent girls in Kumbungu District, Ghana

Variable

Total

Anaemia, No, Freq (%)

Anaemia, Yes, Freq (%)

Test statistics

Consumption of iron-rich foods (meat, poultry and fish)

   

X2 = 2.9; p = 0.089

No

15

1 (6.7)

14 (93.3)

 

Yes

355

93 (26.2)

262 (73.8)

 

Frequency of consumption of iron-rich foods (meat, poultry and fish)

   

X2 = 0.2; p = 0.672

≤3

77

21 (27.3)

56 (72.7)

 

3+

293

73 (24.9)

220 (75.1)

 

Minimum Dietary Diversity-Women

   

X2 = 0.3; p = 0.605

No

158

38 (24.1)

120 (75.9)

 

Yes

212

56 (26.4)

156 (73.6)

 

Food consumption score

   

X2 = 0.1; p = 0.762

Borderline

67

18 (26.9)

49 (73.1)

 

Acceptable

303

76 (25.1)

227 (74.9)

 

Household food insecurity

   

X2 = 2.9; p = 0.087

No

38

14 (36.8)

24 (63.2)

 

Yes

332

80 (24.1)

252 (75.9)

 

Nutrition knowledge index

   

X2 = 2.0; p = 0.155

Low

161

35 (21.7)

126 (78.3)

 

High

209

59 (28.2)

150 (71.8)

 

Participates in Girls’ Iron-Folic Acid Tablet Supplementation Programme

   

X2 = 2.4; p = 0.118

Yes

175

51 (29.1)

124 (70.9)

 

No

195

43 (22.1)

152 (77.9)