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Table 5 Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression model predicting factors associated with inadequate iodine salt utilization among households in Woreda 11, Nifas silk Sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2020

From: Nearly one-in-five households utilized inadequate iodized salt in Nifas Silk Sub-City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Variable

PPM

COR

(95% CI)

P-value

AOR

(95% CI)

P-value

< 15ppm

No (%)

 15ppm

No (%)

Age

18–24

22(33.3)

78(27.7)

1.23(0.58,2.59)

0.590

1.63(0.73,3.62)

0.231

25–29

19(28.8)

59(20.9)

1.41(0.65,3.05)

0.393

1.57(0.68,3.62)

0.293

30–34

8(12.1)

44(15.6)

0.79(0.31,205)

0.631

0.68(0.25,1.88)

0.455

35–39

3(4.5)

40(14.2)

0.33(0.09,1.21)

0.094

0.28(0.07,1.77)

0.064

 40

14(21.2)

61(21.6)

1

 

1

 

Family size

< 3

30(45.5)

96(34)

2.29(0.89,5.91)

0.086

1.93(0.71,5.29)

0.201

3–5

30(45.5)

142(50.3)

1.55(0.61,3.96)

0.361

1.49(0.55,4.06)

0.434

> 5

6(9.1)

44(15.6)

1

 

1

 

Type of salt

Packed

34(51.5)

204(72.3)

0.41(0.23,0.70)

0.001

0.50(0.27,0.93)

0.028*

Not packed

32(48.5)

78(27.7)

1

 

1

 

Type of container

Container with a lid

50(75.8)

264(93.6)

0.21(0.10,0.41)

0.001

0.29(0.13,0.63)

0.002*

Container without a lid

16(24.2)

18(6.4)

1

 

1

 

Time of adding salt during cooking

While cooking

34(51.5)

121(42.9)

1.41(0.83,2.42)

0.207

1.35(0.75,2.43)

0.313

After cooking

32(48.5)

161(57.1)

1

 

1

 

Knowledge status

Poor

40(60.6)

110(39)

2.41(1.39,4.16)

0.002

2.29(1.26,4.17)

0.007*

Good

26(39.4)

172(61)

  

1

 

Attitude status

Unfavorable

33(50)

99(35.1)

1.85(1.08,3.18)

0.026

1.28(0.69,2.40)

0.434

Favorable

33(50)

183(64.8)

  

1

 
  1. *Significant at P-value < 0.05, AOR = adjusted odds ratio, COR: Crude Odds Ratio