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Table 2 Impact of coconut oil and palm oil on anthropometric measures

From: The effect of coconut oil and palm oil on anthropometric parameters: a clinical trial

Anthropometric variable

Mean (± SD)

Mean change

(T2– T1)

Δ %a

p valueb

Initial (T1)

Final (T2)

Weight (kg)

Palm oil (n = 37)

59.55 (± 11.68)

59.34 (± 11.54)

-0.21 (± 0.93)

-0.35%

0.183

 

Coconut oil (n = 37)

59.29 (± 11.48)

59.34 (± 11.40)

0.04 (± 1.07)

+ 0.08%

0.820

 

p valuec

0.372

0.992

0.331

  

Body mass index (kgm− 2)

Palm oil (n = 37)

23.84 (± 4.59)

23.76 (± 4.56)

-0.08 (± 0.38)

-0.34%

0.228

 

Coconut oil (n = 37)

23.76 (± 4.65)

23.78 (± 4.61)

0.02 (± 0.44)

+ 0.08%

0.828

 

p valuec

0.538

0.871

0.376

  

Waist circumference (cm)

Palm oil (n = 37)

86.58 (± 12.66)

87.02 (± 12.35)

0.44 (± 3.00)

+ 0.51%

0.384

 

Coconut oil (n = 37)

87.51 (± 11.87)

86.95 (± 11.71)

-0.57 (± 2.85)

-0.64%

0.234

 

pvaluec

0.171

0.881

0.19

  

Hip circumference (cm)

Palm oil (n = 37)

92.09 (± 8.69)

91.82 (± 8.11)

-0.27 (± 2.07)

-0.29%

0.437

 

Coconut oil (n = 37)

93.77 (± 8.56)

93.95 (± 8.39)

0.18 (± 1.64)

+ 0.19%

0.520

 

p valuec

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.365

  

Waist to hip ratio

Palm oil (n = 37)

0.95 (± 0.09)

0.94 (± 0.08)

0.01 (± 0.04)

-1.05%

0.270

 

Coconut oil (n = 37)

0.93 (± 0.07)

0.92 (± 0.07)

-0.01 (± 0.03)

-1.07%

0.100

 

p valuec

0.331

< 0.001

0.07

  
  1. aΔ % = [(T2 -T1) /T1] x 100 or relative mean change between final and initial data, “-” represent decrease and “+” represents an increase
  2. bp-value is for final vs.initial comparison. Data were analyzed by paired sample t-test and p < 0.05 was considered significant