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Table 2 Multiple-adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for OR between classification of adherence the Nordic diet

From: Adherence to the nordic diet is associated with anxiety, stress, and depression in recovered COVID-19 patients, a case-control study

 

Nordic diet adherence in case group (n = 120)

Nordic diet adherence in control group (n = 120)

Low

Medium

High

Low

Medium

High

Anxiety

  

Crude

Ref.

0.986 (0.862–1.128)

0.839 (0.723–0.973)

Ref.

0.988 (0.921–1.059)

0.980 (0.916–1.050)

Adjusted model

Ref.

0.997 (0.838–1.185)

0.719 (0.563–0.918) *

Ref.

1.002 (0.927–1.083)

0.972 (0.898–1.053)

Stress

 

Crude

Ref.

1.006 (0.902–1.123)

0.849 (0.742–0.972)

Ref.

0.984 (0.940–1.030)

0.962 (0.919–1.007)

Adjusted model

Ref.

1.000 (0.863–1.158)

0.755 (0.609–0.934) **

Ref.

0.992 (0.941–1.045)

0.950 (0.901–1.002)

Depression

 

Crude

Ref.

0.994 (0.884–1.117)

0.985 (0.734–0.994)

Ref.

0.993 (0.943–1.047)

0.044 (0.961–1.045)

Adjusted model

Ref.

0.979 (0.841–1.139)

0.759 (0.602–0.956) *

Ref.

1.005 (0.950–1.063)

0.982 (0.927–1.041)

Sleep Quality

 

Crude

Ref.

1.063 (0.892–1.266)

0.964 (0.815–1.139)

Ref.

1.024 (0.949–1.105)

1.017 (0.945–1.095)

Adjusted model

Ref.

1.130 (0.850–1.501)

0.869 (0.634–1.192)

Ref.

1.045 (0.958–1.140)

1.049 (0.965–1.139)

Insomnia

 

Crude

Ref.

1.134 (1.005–1.279)

1.064 (0.943-1.200)

Ref.

0.956 (0.872–1.048)

1.000 (0.918–1.090)

Adjusted model

Ref.

1.109 (0.953–1.289)

1.087 (0.915–1.291)

Ref.

0.981 (0.885–1.087)

1.076 (0.976–1.185)

Quality of Life

 

Crude

Ref.

0.988 (0.956–1.021)

1.029 (0.999–1.059)

Ref.

1.015 (0.971–1.062)

0.995 (0.954–1.038)

Adjusted model

Ref.

0.969 (0.921–1.020)

1.056 (1.008–1.106)

Ref.

1.005 (0.955–1.057)

0.990 (0.942–1.041)

  1. Obtained from multinomial logistic regression based on adherence the Nordic diet
  2. Model 1: Adjusted for age, gender, education stage and energy intake
  3. *p < 0.05
  4. **p < 0.01